A lot of the bottom ground and decrease degree interiors of Marcel Breuer’s former Whitney Museum of American Artwork constructing at 945 Madison Avenue—which Sotheby’s purchased in 2023 for a reported $100m—has been designated as a landmark by the New York Metropolis Landmarks Preservation Fee (LPC).
The vote to approve landmark designation on 20 Might will defend the constructing’s foyer, coat test, reward store, cafe and different public-facing areas on the bottom and decrease ranges, in addition to its essential stairwell, from adjustments throughout the public sale home’s renovations, that are being led by the structure agency Herzog & de Meuron.
The previous Whitney “constructing and its distinctive inside are outstanding examples of the Brutalist fashion of recent structure and signify a robust testomony to New York Metropolis’s function as a worldwide heart of modern design,” Sarah Carroll, the chair of the LPC, stated in an announcement.
The constructing’s galleries, which aren’t included within the designation, will come to accommodate Sotheby’s new salesroom in addition to public exhibition, personal viewing and eating areas. The constructing’s exterior has been protected since 1981, when it was designated a landmark as a part of the Higher East Aspect Historic District.
The Breuer constructing was accomplished in 1966 and has come to be thought-about a shining instance of Brutalist structure in the USA. It was designed by the Hungarian American architect and furnishings designer on the peak of his profession. His expertise within the Bauhaus faculty helped redefine American aesthetics within the second half of the twentieth century. After the Whitney opened its new Renzo Piano constructing within the Meatpacking District in 2015, the Breuer constructing housed pop-ups of the Metropolitan Museum of Artwork and the Frick Assortment.
The outside of Marcel Breuer’s former Whitney Museum of American Artwork constructing, quickly to be Sotheby’s Manhattan headquarters Courtesy New York Metropolis Landmarks Preservation Fee
“We’d have most popular the galleries had been included within the designation,” Liz Waytkus, the chief director of Docomomo US—the organisation that filed the landmarking request with the LPC—instructed The New York Occasions. “However we’ve spoken to Sotheby’s and so they have assured us they’re treating all gallery surfaces as if they’re designated and utilizing a lightweight hand of their restoration.”
Herzog & de Meuron is greatest recognized for its work on the Tate Trendy in London and the de Younger Museum in San Francisco. The agency is thought for its philosophy of “adaptive reuse”, a observe of reworking present buildings whereas retaining their historic options as an alternative of demolishing and rebuilding from the ground-up. The Swiss-based agency is working with PBDW Architects in New York on the Breuer’s design.
“We absolutely endorse the landmark designation, as mirrored in our preliminary plans for the constructing,” Steve Wrightson, Sotheby’s world head of actual property, stated in an announcement. “We look ahead to welcoming the general public again and honouring the Breuer’s enduring legacy as we usher in a brand new chapter.”
The public sale home’s renovations are anticipated to be full in time for it to conduct its marquee autumn auctions within the Breuer constructing in November 2025.
